EURASIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS

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Impact of Strategy Based Instructions and Mindfulness on Foreign Language Anxiety and Enjoyment of Indonesian French Learning Student: Moderating Role of Intercultural Competence

Hesti Fibriasari
Study Program of French Language Education, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, Indonesia
Young Lady Br Tambunan
Study Program of French Language Education, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, Indonesia
Keywords: strategy-based instructions, mindfulness, intercultural competence, foreign language anxiety, foreign language enjoyment, sociocultural theory ,

Abstract

Students vary in intellect, competencies, and skill levels; likewise, their anxiety and enjoyment vary while learning a foreign language as a part of their study. It also depends on the perceived importance of learning a foreign language. Grounded in the sociocultural theory, the current study aims to determine the impact of strategy-based instructions and mindfulness on foreign language anxiety and foreign language enjoyment among the students learning French as a foreign language. Additionally, this study also investigates the moderating role of intercultural competence in between these suggested relationships. Using a longitudinal survey design and collecting data of 279 students studying at various Indonesian universities in 9 months' time frame, results revealed that strategy-based instructions and mindfulness were positively associated with students' foreign language anxiety and positively associated with their foreign language enjoyment. Moreover, the interactive effect of intercultural competence with strategy-based instructions and mindfulness was found to be decreasing the level of foreign language anxiety and increasing the foreign language enjoyment among the students learning French as a foreign language in Indonesian settings. Further, key policy insights and multiple theoretical and managerial implications along with future research directions are suggested.