EURASIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS

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Revealing The Meaning of Plant Lexicons in Sundanese Proverbs

Riani
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Edi Setiyanto
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Umar
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Wiwin Erni Siti Nurlina
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Dwi Atmawati
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Sutarsih
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Hasina Fajrin R
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Rini Widiastuti
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Hestiyana
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Wening Handri Purnama
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Sri Kusuma Winahyu
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Erlinda Rosita
National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
Keywords: Plant lexicon; Sundanese proverbs; eco-linguistics; cognitive semantic ,

Abstract

Plant lexicons in Sundanese proverbs have symbolized the ethnic group's identity since they have existed in the Sundanese natural environment, and represented Sundanese worldview. The objectives of the research were to discover the plant lexicons in Sundanese proverbs, their use, and their representation of human beings in the Sundanese ethnic community. The study employed eco-linguistic and cognitive semantic theory. In this qualitative research, a textual technique (literary study) was employed to collect data from nativized source books. The data was also obtained from two informants as Sundanese natives, which revealed that there were 82 plant lexicons in Sundanese proverbs in form of phrases and sentences in Sundanese proverbs. In Sundanese ethnic community, plant lexicons were utilized for medicinal purposes, textiles, construction materials, edible plants, and houseplants. Relating to their meaning, the plant lexicons of Sundanese proverb represented the human personality, human behavior, human physical characteristics, human conditions, humans as economic beings, and human as social beings. The results are beneficial for further research as it highlights readers about the impact of globalization on the usage of plant lexicon of Sundanese proverb and to know whether the young generation were still familiar with these proverbs. Besides, the findings of this research would also contribute to preservation of Sundanese proverbs as identity and cultural heritage of Sundanese.